Consider the following two statements. S1: Destination MAC address of an ARP…

2021

Consider the following two statements.

S1: Destination MAC address of an ARP reply is a broadcast address.

S2: Destination MAC address of an ARP request is a broadcast address.

Which one of the following choices is correct?

Answer: C. S1 is false and S2 is trueStatement S1: “Destination MAC address of an ARP reply is a broadcast address.” - FalseAn ARP reply is sent directly to the requester. So the destination MAC…

  1. A.

    Both S1 and S2 are true

  2. B.

    S1 is true and S2 is false

  3. C.

    S1 is false and S2 is true

  4. D.

    Both S1 and S2 are false

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Correct answer: C

Statement S1: “Destination MAC address of an ARP reply is a broadcast address.” - False

  • An ARP reply is sent directly to the requester.

  • So the destination MAC is the unicast MAC address of the host that asked.

Example:
If Host-A asks “Who has 192.168.1.10?”, Host-B will reply directly to Host-A's MAC.

Hence ARP reply → unicast.

Statement S2: “Destination MAC address of an ARP request is a broadcast address.” - True

  • An ARP request is broadcast to all nodes in the LAN because the sender does not know who has the IP.

  • It uses ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff.

Hence ARP request → broadcast.

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