A person employed a group of 20 men for a construction job. These 20 men…

2024

A person employed a group of 20 men for a construction job. These 20 men working 8 hours a day can complete the job in 28 days. The work started on time but after 18 days, it was observed that two-thirds of the work was still pending. To avoid penalty and complete the work on time, the employer had to employ more men and also increase the working hours to 9 hours a day. Find the additional number of men employed if the efficiency of all men is the same.

  1. A.

    40

  2. B.

    44

  3. C.

    64

  4. D.

    80

Attempted by 8 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Answer: 44

Explanation:

  • Work done in the first 18 days by the original 20 men: 20 × 8 × 18 = 2880 man-hours. Call this one unit of work.

  • Two-thirds of the work is pending, so remaining work = 2 units = 2 × 2880 = 5760 man-hours.

  • Each man working 9 hours/day for the last 10 days provides 9 × 10 = 90 man-hours.

  • Number of men needed in total to supply 5760 man-hours = 5760 ÷ 90 = 64 men.

  • Additional men to be employed = 64 − 20 = 44.

  • Check: 64 men × 9 hours/day × 10 days = 5760 man-hours, which matches the remaining work.

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