A man drives 150 km from A to B in 3 hr and 20 mins , and returns to the place…
2023
A man drives 150 km from A to B in 3 hr and 20 mins , and returns to the place in 4 hr and 10 mins , If 'S' is the average speed of the entire trip then the average speed for the journey from A to B exceeds 'S' by
- A.
5.5
- B.
6
- C.
5
- D.
4.5
Attempted by 43 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Answer: 5
Distance from A to B = 150 km.
Time from A to B = 3 hr 20 min = 10/3 hr. Speed A to B = 150 ÷ (10/3) = 45 km/h.
Time from B to A = 4 hr 10 min = 25/6 hr. Speed B to A = 150 ÷ (25/6) = 36 km/h.
Average speed for the entire round trip (equal distances) is the harmonic mean: 2 × 45 × 36 ÷ (45 + 36) = 40 km/h. (Equivalently total distance 300 km ÷ total time 7.5 h = 40 km/h.)
Difference: speed from A to B − overall average = 45 − 40 = 5 km/h.