An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest , but he…

2024

An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest , but he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal . If he is charging an interest of 10% , the effective rate of interest becomes .

  1. A.

    10%

  2. B.

    10.25%

  3. C.

    10.5%

  4. D.

    10.4%

Attempted by 6 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Answer: 10.25%

Explanation (take principal = Rs.100):

  • First 6 months interest = 100 × 10% × 1/2 = 5

  • New principal after 6 months = 100 + 5 = 105

  • Second 6 months interest = 105 × 10% × 1/2 = 5.25

  • Total interest for the year = 5 + 5.25 = 10.25 → effective annual rate = 10.25%

Note: The effective rate is slightly higher than the nominal 10% because interest is added to the principal mid-year and the second half-year interest is charged on the larger amount.

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