At a certain party ratio the ratio of gents and ladies was 1:2 . But when 2…

2023

At a certain party ratio the ratio of gents and ladies was 1:2 . But when 2 gents and 2 ladies left the party . The ratio became 1:3. How many people were initially present in the party?

  1. A.

    12

  2. B.

    15

  3. C.

    18

  4. D.

    24

Attempted by 75 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Solution:

  • Let the number of gents be x, so the number of ladies is 2x (given ratio 1:2).

  • After 2 gents and 2 ladies leave, the counts are x-2 and 2x-2 respectively. The new ratio is given as 1:3, so (x-2)/(2x-2) = 1/3.

  • Solve the equation: 3(x - 2) = 1(2x - 2) ⇒ 3x - 6 = 2x - 2 ⇒ x = 4.

  • Thus gents = 4 and ladies = 2x = 8. Total people initially = 4 + 8 = 12.

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