Ritu has 3 shirts in shades of red , 4 in yellow shades and 5 in green shades…

2023

Ritu has 3 shirts in shades of red , 4 in yellow shades and 5 in green shades .Three shirts are picked at random. The probability that all of those are in red shades is:

  1. A.

    1/12

  2. B.

    1/660

  3. C.

    1/66

  4. D.

    1/4

Attempted by 13 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Solution:

Total shirts: 3 + 4 + 5 = 12; red shirts = 3.

Method 1 (sequential probability):

  1. Probability first shirt is red = 3/12.

  2. Probability second shirt is red (after one red removed) = 2/11.

  3. Probability third shirt is red (after two red removed) = 1/10.

Multiply these probabilities: (3/12) * (2/11) * (1/10) = 6/1320 = 1/220.

Method 2 (combinatorial):

  • Number of ways to choose 3 red shirts = C(3,3) = 1.

  • Total ways to choose any 3 shirts = C(12,3) = 220.

So probability = 1/220.

Answer: The correct probability that all three selected shirts are red is 1/220.

Note: The provided answer key listing 1/660 is incorrect. The correct value is 1/220 as shown above.

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