Consider the following phrase: Statement: A little knowledge is a dangerous…
2024
Consider the following phrase:
Statement: A little knowledge is a dangerous thing
Assumptions:
I. Small amount of information can mislead people
II. People often make more mistakes if they have little knowledge about the topic
Choose the correct option given below.
- A.
If only assumption I is implicit
- B.
If only assumption II is implicit.
- C.
If either I or II is implicit.
- D.
If both I and II are implicit.
Attempted by 1 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Concept: In Statement-and-Assumption questions, an assumption is “implicit” only if it is something the statement silently takes for granted for its claim to make logical sense — test it by asking whether the statement's reasoning would collapse if that assumption were false.
Application:
Assumption I (small knowledge can mislead people): calling partial knowledge “dangerous” only makes sense if incomplete information is capable of misleading someone into a wrong belief — this is exactly what the statement silently relies on, so Assumption I is implicit.
Assumption II (little knowledge causes more mistakes): calling partial knowledge “dangerous” likewise assumes that having only a little information leads to more errors than having complete knowledge — without this, there would be no basis for calling it dangerous, so Assumption II is implicit.
Cross-check: If small knowledge could NOT mislead (Assumption I false) or did NOT cause extra mistakes (Assumption II false), the claim that a little knowledge is “dangerous” would have no support left. Since removing either assumption breaks the statement's own logic, both are necessary presuppositions — both I and II are implicit.