In a certain code, NEWYORK is written as 111, how is NEWJERSEY written in that…
2024
In a certain code, NEWYORK is written as 111, how is NEWJERSEY written in that code?
- A.
200
- B.
360
- C.
150
- D.
124
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Concept: In this alphabet-position coding pattern, every letter of a word is replaced by its position in the English alphabet (A = 1, B = 2, ... Z = 26). The code for the whole word is the SUM of the position values of all its letters, counting a repeated letter every time it appears.
Verifying the rule on NEWYORK:
N = 14
E = 5
W = 23
Y = 25
O = 15
R = 18
K = 11
Sum = 14 + 5 + 23 + 25 + 15 + 18 + 11 = 111, which matches the given code.
Applying the same rule to NEWJERSEY (N-E-W-J-E-R-S-E-Y):
N = 14
E = 5
W = 23
J = 10
E = 5
R = 18
S = 19
E = 5
Y = 25
Sum = 14 + 5 + 23 + 10 + 5 + 18 + 19 + 5 + 25 = 124
Cross-check: grouping the letters as NEW (14 + 5 + 23 = 42) and JERSEY (10 + 5 + 18 + 19 + 5 + 25 = 82) gives 42 + 82 = 124, the same total, and the count of nine added terms matches the nine letters of NEWJERSEY.