Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks. She made ______…

2025

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks.

She made ______ delicious cake for ______ eighteenth birthday of her daughter.

  1. A.

    No article, a

  2. B.

    a, an

  3. C.

    the, No article

  4. D.

    a, the

Attempted by 6 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

Article choice in English rests on two rules: an indefinite article ('a' or 'an') is used when a noun is introduced for the first time in a general, non-specific way, chosen by the sound that begins the next word — 'a' before a consonant sound and 'an' before a vowel sound; a definite article ('the') is used when the noun refers to something the listener can already identify as one particular thing, which is also the article that ordinal numbers such as 'first', 'second', or 'eighteenth' normally take when they mark one specific occasion.

Application

In this sentence, 'delicious cake' is mentioned for the very first time and is not yet known to the listener, so it needs an indefinite article; the following word 'delicious' begins with the consonant sound /d/, so the correct indefinite article is 'a'. 'Eighteenth birthday' is not a generic birthday — it is one specific, already-understood occasion, the daughter's eighteenth birthday — so it takes the definite article 'the', regardless of the vowel sound that 'eighteenth' begins with.

Cross-check

Substituting the chosen pair back into the sentence gives: 'She made a delicious cake for the eighteenth birthday of her daughter.' This reads naturally — 'a' correctly precedes a consonant-sound word being introduced for the first time, and 'the' correctly precedes an ordinal number that refers to one specific, identifiable event.

Why the other pairings do not fit

  • Leaving the first blank with no article at all is inconsistent with a singular countable noun being introduced for the first time — a bare noun like this is reserved for uncountable or plural, generic references. Placing 'a' in the second blank also clashes with the a/an sound rule, since 'eighteenth' begins with the vowel sound /eɪ/.

  • 'an' matches the vowel sound of 'eighteenth', but 'an' is an indefinite article, while the sentence refers to one specific, already-identified birthday — a specific occasion calls for the definite article, not an indefinite one.

  • 'the' before 'delicious cake' wrongly treats the cake as something the listener already knows about, even though the sentence introduces it for the first time; leaving 'eighteenth' with no article at all also omits any determiner before an ordinal number meant to single out one occasion.

The pairing that satisfies both rules is 'a, the'.

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