Which of the following is not true in the context of the philosophy of…
2016
Which of the following is not true in the context of the philosophy of Naturalism in education?
- A.
It lays stress on the present life of the child.
- B.
It opposes external discipline.
- C.
It supports learning by doing.
- D.
It emphasizes the study of classical literature.
Attempted by 22 students.
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Correct answer: D
Answer: The statement that the philosophy emphasizes the study of classical literature is not true for Naturalism in education.
Natural development of the child: Naturalism focuses on growth according to the child's nature and present life.
Opposition to external discipline: Naturalists prefer freedom, self-direction, and guidance rather than strict external control.
Learning by doing: Emphasis is placed on experience, activity, and practical engagement as central modes of learning.
Focus on present life: Naturalism values practical, nature-based, and experience-centered education rather than past traditions.
Clarification: Emphasizing classical literature is a feature of Idealism, which stresses timeless cultural and intellectual heritage. That makes the statement about classical literature not true for Naturalism.