Which feature characterizes a learner-experience-centered definition of…

2026

Which feature characterizes a learner-experience-centered definition of curriculum?

Answer: D. It includes the learning learners actually acquire through their experiences.Concept: Curriculum definitions differ in what they treat as the scope of learning. A learner-experience-centered definition includes the learning a learner…

  1. A.

    It identifies curriculum only with the school's formal plan.

  2. B.

    It excludes learning gained outside regular classroom lessons.

  3. C.

    It treats curriculum chiefly as a list of prescribed subjects and activities.

  4. D.

    It includes the learning learners actually acquire through their experiences.

Attempted by 2 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept: Curriculum definitions differ in what they treat as the scope of learning. A learner-experience-centered definition includes the learning a learner actually gains through interactions and experiences, rather than limiting curriculum to a formal plan or prescribed content.

Application: The stem asks specifically for the feature of the experience-centered definition. The matching statement is that curriculum includes the learning learners actually acquire through their experiences.

Contrast:

  • Identifying curriculum only with the school's formal plan describes planned curriculum.

  • Excluding learning outside regular lessons narrows the scope to classroom instruction.

  • Treating curriculum as a list of prescribed subjects and activities describes a content- or syllabus-centered view.

Cross-check: Two learners can encounter the same formal programme yet gain different learning from their interactions and experiences. That difference is captured by the learner-experience-centered definition.

Result: The defining feature is the learning learners actually acquire through their experiences.

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