If the distance between the points (4, p) and (1, 0) is 5, then the value of p…

2019

If the distance between the points (4, p) and (1, 0) is 5, then the value of p is:

Answer: C. ±4Solution: Use the distance formula between (4, p) and (1, 0): sqrt((4 - 1)^2 + (p - 0)^2) = 5 Square both sides to remove the square root: (4 - 1)^2 + p^2 =…

  1. A.

    4

  2. B.

    0

  3. C.

    ±4

  4. D.

    −4

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Correct answer: C

Solution:

Use the distance formula between (4, p) and (1, 0):

sqrt((4 - 1)^2 + (p - 0)^2) = 5

Square both sides to remove the square root:

  1. (4 - 1)^2 + p^2 = 25

  2. 9 + p^2 = 25

  3. p^2 = 16

  4. p = ±4

Therefore the values of p are 4 and -4.

Quick check:

  • For p = 4: distance = sqrt(9 + 16) = 5.

  • For p = -4: distance = sqrt(9 + 16) = 5.

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