Which of the following sentences is the correct option to express a probable…

2023

Which of the following sentences is the correct option to express a probable condition?

  1. A.

    If I were a bird, I would fly to you.

  2. B.

    If you touch a live wire, you will get a shock.

  3. C.

    If you will read this book, you will learn grammar.

  4. D.

    If I had reached in time, I could have saved her.

Attempted by 28 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

The correct option to express a probable condition (often called the First Conditional) is Option B: "If you touch a live wire, you will get a shock."

Understanding Conditional Sentences

Conditional sentences in English typically follow specific structures based on the likelihood of the condition being met. Here is a breakdown of the types:

  • First Conditional (Probable Condition): This expresses a real, possible situation in the present or future. The structure is: If + simple present, ...will + base verb.

    • Example: "If you touch a live wire, you will get a shock." (This is a factual, likely result.)

  • Second Conditional (Improbable/Hypothetical Condition): This expresses an imaginary or unlikely situation in the present or future. The structure is: If + simple past, ...would + base verb.

    • Example: "If I were a bird, I would fly to you." (This is hypothetical; you are not a bird.)

  • Third Conditional (Impossible/Past Condition): This expresses a condition that did not happen in the past. The structure is: If + past perfect, ...would have + past participle.

    • Example: "If I had reached in time, I could have saved her." (This is an impossible condition; the event already happened.)

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