Which of the following nouns is in plural?

2019

Which of the following nouns is in plural?

  1. A.

    news

  2. B.

    electronics

  3. C.

    mice

  4. D.

    billiards

Attempted by 33 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept: Most English nouns form their plural by adding -s/-es, but two exception classes commonly appear in usage tests: (1) a fixed set of nouns ending in -s that are conventionally classed as "plural in form but singular in construction" -- news, and academic/activity nouns ending in -ics such as electronics, physics, mathematics, and athletics, plus singular game names like billiards, all of which take a singular verb; and (2) irregular plurals formed without adding -s, often through an internal vowel change (foot -> feet, goose -> geese, tooth -> teeth, mouse -> mice).

Application: Checking each option against these two classes shows that only one noun here is formed by the irregular vowel-change pattern -- the rest end in -s but remain singular in usage:

  • news -- one of the fixed "plural in form, singular in construction" nouns; singular despite the -s ending ("News is...").

  • electronics -- also one of these fixed nouns (with news, physics, mathematics, athletics); takes a singular verb ("Electronics is...") even though it can informally denote devices.

  • mice -- formed by the vowel change mouse -> mice, the same irregular pattern as foot -> feet and goose -> geese; a genuine plural noun.

  • billiards -- the name of a single game, grouped with the same fixed set; singular despite the -s ending ("Billiards is played...").

Cross-check: Substituting a verb confirms this: "News is", "Electronics is" (in its standard/exam sense), and "Billiards is" all pair with a singular verb, while the irregular-plural noun pairs with a plural quantifier and verb ("many mice are..."), confirming it alone is plural.

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