Assume two binary operators ‘^’ and ‘v’. ‘^’ has higher precedence than ‘v’.…

2021

Assume two binary operators ‘^’ and ‘v’. ‘^’ has higher precedence than ‘v’. Operator ‘^’ is right associative while operator ‘v’ is left associative. Which of the following represents the expression tree for the given expression? (9 v 3 ^ 4 v 2)

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Show answer & explanation

Expression:
9 v 3 ^ 4 v 2

Rules:

  • ^ has higher precedence than v

  • ^ is right associative

  • v is left associative

Step 1: Apply precedence

^ first →
9 v (3 ^ 4) v 2

Step 2: Apply associativity of v (left to right)

→ (9 v (3 ^ 4)) v 2

Step 3: Build expression tree

  • Root: v

  • Left child: (9 v (3 ^ 4))

  • Right child: 2

Left subtree:

  • Root: v

    • Left: 9

    • Right: ^

      • Left: 3

      • Right: 4

Final Structure:
v

/ \

v 2

/ \

9 ^

/ \

3 4

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