Emerging Trends
Duration: 5 min
This video lesson is available to enrolled students.
Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.
Module outline
- About Course: UPPSC Course Overview
- Interview Preparation & Guidance: Interview Preparation
- Paper 1 | General Hindi: भाषा, लिपि, ध्वनि, वर्ण, अक्षर, स्वर, व्यंजन, मात्रा और संयुक्ताक्षर, वर्तनी, वर्ण-विन्यास, अनुस्वार, अनुनासिक, चंद्रबिंदु और ‘र’ के रूप, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, विशेषण और क्रिया, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, वर्णमाला, समास, संधि, विलोम शब्द, पर्यायवाची शब्द, सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, अपठित गद्यांश और अपठित पद्यांश, Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), शब्द-भंडार, वर्ण-विचार, हिन्दी की ध्वनि और स्वनिम व्यवस्था, प्राचीन और मध्यकालीन भारतीय आर्यभाषाएँ, काव्य के लक्षण, हेतु और प्रयोजन, अशुद्धि-शोधन, शब्द-रचना, शब्द-भेद, हिन्दी की रूप रचना, रूप-रचना, हिन्दी शब्द रचना, हिन्दी साहित्येतिहास दर्शन, भक्तिकालीन काव्यधाराएँ, भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र की परंपरा, भारतीय नवजागरण और स्वाधीनता आंदोलन, अन्य गद्य विधाएँ एवं प्रवासी साहित्य, निर्धारित उपन्यासों का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन, गोदान, हिन्दी कहानी का विकास, स्वातंत्र्योत्तर और नयी कहानी, हिन्दी निबंध का विकास, शुक्लोत्तर निबंध, द्विवेदी और शुक्ल युग के निबंध, हिन्दी की संवैधानिक स्थिति, आधुनिक भारतीय आर्यभाषाएँ और हिन्दी का उद्भव, हिन्दी भाषा प्रयोग के विविध रूप, रीतिकाल, जीवनी, द्विवेदी युग और छायावाद, रीति, वक्रोक्ति और औचित्य सिद्धान्त, शब्दशक्ति और ध्वनि सिद्धान्त, रस सिद्धान्त और साधारणीकरण, उत्तर आधुनिकतावाद, लोहिया दर्शन, हिन्दी उपन्यास का विकास, हिन्दी नवजागरण, अंबेडकर दर्शन, आदिकाल, प्रयोगवाद और नयी कविता, छायावादी काव्य: प्रसाद और निराला, प्रगतिवाद से समकालीन कविता, निर्गुण भक्ति काव्य, द्विवेदीयुगीन काव्य, रीतिकालीन काव्य, आरंभिक हिन्दी उपन्यास, स्वातंत्र्योत्तर उपन्यास, आत्मकथा, स्वाधीनता-पूर्व प्रेमचंदोत्तर उपन्यास, निर्धारित कहानियों का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन, साठोत्तरी नाटक, प्रसाद और प्रसादोत्तर युग के नाटक, भारतेन्दु युगीन नाटक, स्वातंत्र्योत्तर नाटक, भारतेन्दु युगीन निबंध, संस्मरण और रेखाचित्र, व्यंग्य, एक साहित्यिक की डायरी, संस्कृति के चार अध्याय, सगुण भक्ति काव्य, हिन्दी नाटक, एकांकी और रंगमंच, आधुनिक गद्य और हिन्दी नवजागरण, अलंकार सिद्धान्त, हिन्दी आलोचना का विकास, भक्ति आंदोलन, कल्पना, बिम्ब, प्रतीक, मिथक और फंतासी, नयी कविता का विस्तार और साठोत्तरी कविता, उत्तर-छायावादी और प्रगतिवादी काव्य, काव्यगुण और काव्यदोष, प्लेटो, अरस्तू और पाश्चात्य परंपरा, मार्क्सवाद, स्वच्छन्दतावादी काव्यशास्त्र, आधुनिक पाश्चात्य आलोचना, भाषा और भाषा परिवार, देवनागरी लिपि
- Paper 2 | General Studies: State Wise GK, Polity, Geography, History, GK- Current Affairs
- Paper 1 | Programming Language: Language Design, C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling, OOPS with C++
- Paper 1 | Database Management Systems: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, SQL, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, ORDBMS, NoSQL
- Paper 1 | Cyber Security: Society, Law & Ethics, Cyber Threats and Malware Attacks, Role of Internet and Web Services, Security in Mobile and Wireless Computing, Electronic Data Interchange and E-Commerce, Physical Security and Cryptography Basics, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), Cyber Safety and Security, Ethical Hacking
- Paper 1 | Computer Organization and Architecture: Basics of COA, Programming the Basic Computer, Cache Memory Organization, Input Output Organisation, Instr Formats & Modes, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Control Unit Design
- Paper 1 | Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security
- Paper 1 | Design and Analysis of Algorithms: Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Advanced Algorithms
- Paper 1 | Data Structures: Introduction to DS, Array, Linked List, Stack, Queue, Tree, Graphs, Hashing
- Paper 1 | Discrete Structures and Theory of Logic: क्रमचय, संचय एवं प्रायिकता / Permutation, Combination and Probability, Set Theory, Relations, Functions, Propositional and Predicate Logic, Graph Theory, Group Theory
- Paper 1 | Software Project Management: Software Project Management
- Paper 2 | Operating Systems: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Threads & Process Creation, Deadlock, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Unix OS, Linux OS, Security
- Paper 2 | Compiler Design: Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment, Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Complexity Theory
- Paper 2 | Artificial Intelligence & High Performance Computing: Approaches to AI, Search Algorithms, Game Playing, Knowledge Representation, Planning, Multi Agent Systems, Natural Language Processing, Emerging Tech Trends
- Paper 2 | Image Processing: Digital Image Fundamentals, Image Enhancement, Image Restoration, Color Image Processing, Image Compression
- Paper 2 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
- Paper 2 | Computer Graphics: Basics of Computer Graphics, 2-D Geometrical Transforms and Viewing, 3-D Object Representation, Geometric Transformations and Viewing
- Paper 2 | Web Technologies: Website, Browser & Services, Internet Fundamentals, Web Design & Development, Protocols & Services, Web Publishing & Hosting, Server Side & Security, Emerging Technologies, HTML Basics, JavaScript-Basics, Java
- Paper 2 | Soft Computing: Fuzzy Sets, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms
- Paper 2 | Distributed System: Distributed Systems
- UPPSC Live Class Recordings: UPPSC Polytechnic Lecturer 2025 (CS)
- Previous Year Papers:
- Mock Test:
AI summary & chapters
AI Summary
An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.
This educational video provides a comprehensive introduction to emerging trends in computing, with a specific focus on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The lecture begins by defining emerging technologies as proactive, intelligent ecosystems that redefine digital interaction. It outlines core objectives such as developing efficient systems and the impact of automation in reducing human error. The second half of the video delves into the specifics of AI, defining it as a branch of computer science dedicated to creating systems capable of human-like intelligence. The instructor explains the "AI Trinity" hierarchy, distinguishing between AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning using a Venn diagram. Historical milestones, including the Turing Test and the Dartmouth Conference, are discussed to provide context. The lecture also covers real-world examples and applications of AI in sectors like healthcare, education, and finance.
Chapters
0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00
The video opens with a slide titled "Introduction to Emerging Trends." The instructor defines these technologies as the latest evolving tools shaping the present and future of computing, emphasizing a shift toward "proactive, intelligent ecosystems." He underlines key phrases on the screen, such as "optimize information processing and storage" and "minimal human intervention." A detailed table is presented, categorizing trends into four pillars: Intelligence, Connectivity, Infrastructure, and Experience. For each pillar, core technologies like AI, IoT, and Cloud are listed alongside real-world examples such as Siri, Smart Homes, and Google Drive. The instructor highlights the "Societal Impact," explaining how integrating smart devices builds a "Digitally Advanced Society." He specifically points out the goal of creating self-sustaining "Smart" environments through advanced automation, ensuring digital services are faster, more reliable, and highly scalable.
2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00
The lecture transitions to "Artificial Intelligence (AI)," defining it as a branch of computer science dedicated to creating systems that perform tasks requiring human intelligence, such as reasoning and problem-solving. The instructor explains the "Capabilities & Workflow," detailing how AI uses "Pattern Recognition" to identify hidden trends and "Adaptive Learning" to improve over time. A Venn diagram illustrates the "AI Trinity" hierarchy, showing Deep Learning as a specialized subset of Machine Learning, which is itself a subset of Artificial Intelligence. The instructor underlines the definition of Deep Learning as using "Neural Networks to mimic the human brain." Historical milestones are reviewed, noting Alan Turing's 1950 "Turing Test" and John McCarthy's 1956 coining of the term "Artificial Intelligence." The instructor also presents slides on "Examples of Artificial Intelligence" and "Applications of Artificial Intelligence," detailing sectors like healthcare, education, and banking, demonstrating the practical utility of these technologies in modern society.
The lesson effectively bridges the gap between broad emerging trends and specific AI technologies. It establishes that modern computing aims for efficiency and automation, creating smart environments. The core of the lecture clarifies the relationship between AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning, ensuring students understand that Deep Learning is a specialized tool within the broader AI discipline. The inclusion of historical context grounds the current technological boom in its academic origins. By connecting theoretical definitions with practical examples like Siri and Smart Homes, the lecture provides a holistic view of how these technologies are reshaping society.