Which of the following is/are goal(s) of Artificial Intelligence? (i) To…

2022

Which of the following is/are goal(s) of Artificial Intelligence?

(i) To replicate human intelligence.
(ii) To solve knowledge-intensive tasks.

Answer: C. Both (i) and (ii)(i) To replicate human intelligenceThe long-term, ambitious goal of AI—often referred to as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)—is to create systems that…

  1. A.

    Only (i)

  2. B.

    Only (ii)

  3. C.

    Both (i) and (ii)

  4. D.

    Neither (i) nor (ii)

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Correct answer: C

(i) To replicate human intelligence

The long-term, ambitious goal of AI—often referred to as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)—is to create systems that can mimic or even surpass human cognitive abilities. This includes:

  • Learning: The ability to improve through experience.

  • Reasoning: Using rules to reach definite or approximate conclusions.

  • Problem-solving: Processing information to navigate complex scenarios.

  • Perception: Interpreting sensory inputs like sight (Computer Vision) or sound (Speech Recognition).

(ii) To solve knowledge-intensive tasks

This is a more practical, "applied" goal of AI. It involves building systems capable of processing and utilizing vast amounts of specialized information to perform tasks that would be difficult or impossible for a human to manage at scale. Examples include:

  • Medical Diagnosis: Analyzing thousands of scans to detect anomalies.

  • Financial Forecasting: Processing global market data in real-time.

  • Complex Logistics: Optimizing supply chains with millions of variables.

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