Which of the following is/are goal(s) of Artificial Intelligence? (i) To…

2022

Which of the following is/are goal(s) of Artificial Intelligence?

(i) To replicate human intelligence.
(ii) To solve knowledge-intensive tasks.

  1. A.

    Only (i)

  2. B.

    Only (ii)

  3. C.

    Both (i) and (ii)

  4. D.

    Neither (i) nor (ii)

Attempted by 142 students.

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Correct answer: C

(i) To replicate human intelligence

The long-term, ambitious goal of AI—often referred to as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)—is to create systems that can mimic or even surpass human cognitive abilities. This includes:

  • Learning: The ability to improve through experience.

  • Reasoning: Using rules to reach definite or approximate conclusions.

  • Problem-solving: Processing information to navigate complex scenarios.

  • Perception: Interpreting sensory inputs like sight (Computer Vision) or sound (Speech Recognition).

(ii) To solve knowledge-intensive tasks

This is a more practical, "applied" goal of AI. It involves building systems capable of processing and utilizing vast amounts of specialized information to perform tasks that would be difficult or impossible for a human to manage at scale. Examples include:

  • Medical Diagnosis: Analyzing thousands of scans to detect anomalies.

  • Financial Forecasting: Processing global market data in real-time.

  • Complex Logistics: Optimizing supply chains with millions of variables.

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