A statement followed by two assumptions are given below. Select the…
2018
A statement followed by two assumptions are given below. Select the assumption(s) from the options which is implicit in the statement. Select : (A) If only assumption (i) is implicit (B) If only assumption (ii) is implicit (C) If both (i) and (ii) are implicit (D) If neither (i) nor (ii) is implicit
Statement: We should work hard to be successful in our life
Assumptions:
i) Being successful in our life is desirable
ii) We will be happy if we work hard
- A.
B
- B.
A
- C.
D
- D.
C
Attempted by 14 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
To determine which assumptions are implicit in the statement "We should work hard to be successful in our life," we need to evaluate whether the assumptions are logically necessary for the statement to be valid.
Step-by-Step Analysis
Analyze the Statement: The statement encourages working hard for the purpose of being successful. This implies that success is a goal that people want to achieve.
Evaluate Assumption (i): "Being successful in our life is desirable."
If success were not desirable, there would be no logical reason to "work hard" to achieve it. Therefore, this is an implicit assumption that underpins the entire motivation of the statement.
Evaluate Assumption (ii): "We will be happy if we work hard."
The statement links hard work to success, not directly to happiness. While many people might believe hard work leads to happiness, the statement itself does not claim this. It is possible to be successful without being happy, or to work hard and not be happy. Thus, this is not an implicit assumption of the statement.