If P is a statement, then which of the following is a tautology?

2022

If P is a statement, then which of the following is a tautology?

  1. A.

    P ∧ F

  2. B.

    P ∨ F

  3. C.

    P ∨ ¬P

  4. D.

    P ∧ T

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

A tautology is a statement that is always true. P ∨ ¬P is always true; this is the law of excluded middle . If P is true, then ¬P is false, so P ∨ ¬P is true.

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