Four persons meet at a party. Each of them shakes hands with every other…
2023
Four persons meet at a party. Each of them shakes hands with every other person. How many handshakes are in total?
- A.
10
- B.
6
- C.
12
- D.
5
- E.
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Correct answer: B
To determine the total number of handshakes when four people meet and each shakes hands with every other person, we can use the combination formula. Since a handshake requires two people, we are looking for the number of ways to choose 2 people from a group of 4.
Step-by-Step Calculation
The formula for the number of handshakes is:
n * (n - 1) / 2
Where n is the number of people.
Here, n = 4.
Calculation: 4 * (4 - 1) / 2 = 4 * 3 / 2 = 12 / 2 = 6.
Alternatively, you can count them person by person:
Person 1 shakes hands with 3 others (Person 2, 3, and 4).
Person 2 shakes hands with 2 others (already shook hands with Person 1).
Person 3 shakes hands with 1 other (already shook hands with Person 1 and 2).
Person 4 has already shaken hands with everyone.
Total: 3 + 2 + 1 = 6.