Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding about the…

2021

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding about the undirected graph?

I. Number of odd degree vertices is even.

II. Sum of degrees of all vertices is even.

  1. A.

    Only I

  2. B.

    Only II

  3. C.

    Both I and II

  4. D.

    Neither I nor II

Attempted by 102 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

This is based on the Handshaking Lemma in graph theory.

Statement II:
The sum of degrees of all vertices in an undirected graph is always:

Sum of degrees=2×(number of edges

Since this is a multiple of 2, the sum is always even. ✔️

Statement I:
Because the total sum of degrees is even, the number of vertices having odd degree must be even (otherwise sum would be odd). ✔️

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