Find the Boolean Expression F which is represented in the following Truth…

2026

Find the Boolean Expression F which is represented in the following Truth Table:

A

B

F

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

0

  1. A.

    A'·B + A·B'

  2. B.

    A' + A·B'

  3. C.

    A'·B + B'

  4. D.

    A·B + A'·B'

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Correct answer: A

CONCEPT: The Sum-of-Products (SOP) canonical form expresses a Boolean function directly from its truth table: for every input combination where the output is 1, write the corresponding minterm (each variable appears uncomplemented if it is 1 in that row, complemented if it is 0), then OR (sum) all such minterms together.

APPLICATION -- applying this to the given truth table:

  1. Row A=0, B=0 gives F=0, so this row contributes no term.

  2. Row A=0, B=1 gives F=1, so this row contributes the minterm A'B.

  3. Row A=1, B=0 gives F=1, so this row contributes the minterm AB'.

  4. Row A=1, B=1 gives F=0, so this row contributes no term.

Summing the two contributing minterms gives F = A'B + AB'.

CROSS-CHECK: this expression is 1 exactly when A and B differ (Exclusive-OR behaviour) and 0 when they match, which is exactly the pattern in the truth table -- confirming the derivation.

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