An organization has a Class B network and wishes to form subnets for 64…
2024
An organization has a Class B network and wishes to form subnets for 64 departments. The subnet mask would be –
- A.
255.255.0.0
- B.
255.255.252.0
- C.
255.255.64.0
- D.
255.255.128.0
- E.
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Correct answer: B
We are given a Class B network and need at least 64 subnets.
In Class B IP addressing:
Default subnet mask = 255.255.0.0 (/16)
We need to create ≥ 64 subnets
🔍 Step 1: Find subnet bits needed
Number of subnets formula:
2n ≥ 64
26 = 64
👉 So, we need 6 bits for subnetting
🔍 Step 2: New prefix length
Class B default = /16
Add 6 bits → /22
So new mask = /22
🔍 Step 3: Convert /22 to subnet mask
/22 means:
16 bits (first two octets) = 255.255
Next 6 bits in third octet:
Third octet binary:
11111100 = 252
So subnet mask =
👉 255.255.252.0
❌ Wait — check options carefully
We found correct mask = 255.255.252.0, which is actually in option B.
Let’s confirm:
/22 → 255.255.252.0 ✔️