A _____ topology uses a single connection to connect all devices together.

2023

A _____ topology uses a single connection to connect all devices together.

  1. A.

    bus

  2. B.

    star

  3. C.

    ring

  4. D.

    More than one of the above

  5. E.

    None of the above

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Correct answer: A

Network topology describes the pattern in which devices are connected to each other. Two very different connection patterns are relevant here: a single shared (multipoint) medium, where every device taps into exactly the same physical line at once, and point-to-point links, where each individual connection joins exactly two devices.

A bus topology attaches every device to one common backbone cable. Because that one cable carries the signal for every device, only a single physical connection is needed to link all of them together — which is exactly what the question describes.

Contrast this with the other topologies listed:

  • Star — every device has its own dedicated link to a central hub or switch, so linking n devices needs n separate connections, not one shared connection.

  • Ring — each device is joined only to its two immediate neighbours by an individual point-to-point link; the loop is really a chain of separate links (each carrying, receiving, and regenerating the signal device by device), not one line that every device shares simultaneously. So a ring does not satisfy 'a single connection' either, even though the overall shape is a closed loop.

  • Since exactly one of the listed patterns — the single shared backbone — matches the description, 'more than one' and 'none of the above' cannot be correct.

So the topology being described is bus.

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