Degree and cardinality of a relation in relational database are 4 and 3…

2023

Degree and cardinality of a relation in relational database are 4 and 3 respectively. If 3 attributes and 4 tuples are added to the relation, what will be its new cardinality and degree?

  1. A.

    7, 6

  2. B.

    7, 7

  3. C.

    8, 6

  4. D.

    More than one of the above

  5. E.

    None of the above

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

In a relational database, the degree of a relation refers to the number of attributes (columns), and the cardinality refers to the number of tuples (rows). Given: Original degree = 4, Original cardinality = 3. When 3 attributes are added: New degree = 4 + 3 = 7. When 4 tuples are added: New cardinality = 3 + 4 = 7. Therefore, the new degree is 7 and the new cardinality is 7.

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