How many page faults occur in LRU page replacement algorithm for the given…

2018

How many page faults occur in LRU page replacement algorithm for the given reference string, with four page frames? 7, 0, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 2, 3, 0, 3, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1

  1. A.

    6

  2. B.

    8

  3. C.

    7

  4. D.

    9

Attempted by 242 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

In Least Recently Used (LRU) page replacement, the page that has not been used for the longest time is replaced. With four page frames, initially all frames are empty. Pages 7, 0, 1, 2 are loaded → 4 page faults

Page 0 already present → no page fault

Page 3 replaces 7 (least recently used) → 1 page fault

Page 0 already present → no page fault

Page 4 replaces 1 → 1 page fault

Pages 2, 3, 0, 3, 2 already present → no page fault

Page 1 replaces 4 → 1 page fault

Pages 2, 0, 1 already present → no page fault

Total page faults = 7

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