Which of the given options best describes the truthfulness of the following…

2023

Which of the given options best describes the truthfulness of the following statements? i) A compiler translates the entire source code line by line. ii) Computer architecture refers to those attributes of a system which are visible to a programmer. iii) The Reduced Instruction Set Architecture (RISC) computer organisation reduces the cycles per instruction at the cost of the number of instructions per program to increase the CPU performance. iv) All the arithmetic and logical processing is performed by the Arithmetic Logic Unit under the supervision of a control unit.

  1. A.

    i-True, ii-True, iii-True, iv-True

  2. B.

    i-False, ii-True, iii-True, iv-True

  3. C.

    i-True, ii-False, iii-True, iv-True

  4. D.

    i-False, ii-False, iii-True, iv-False

Attempted by 2074 students.

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Correct answer: B

Statement

Truth Value

Key Reason

i

False

Compilers translate the whole code at once, not line-by-line.

ii

True

Architecture defines the "programmer's view" of the system.

iii

True

RISC prioritizes low CPI over instruction count.

iv

True

The ALU is the core calculator of the CPU.

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