How many committees of five people can be chosen from 20 men and 12 women such…

2015

How many committees of five people can be chosen from 20 men and 12 women such that each committee contains at least three women ?

  1. A.

    75240

  2. B.

    52492

  3. C.

    41800

  4. D.

    9900

Attempted by 53 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Key idea: count committees by cases based on the number of women (3, 4, or 5).

  • 3 women and 2 men: C(12,3) * C(20,2) = 220 * 190 = 41800

  • 4 women and 1 man: C(12,4) * C(20,1) = 495 * 20 = 9900

  • 5 women and 0 men: C(12,5) * C(20,0) = 792 * 1 = 792

Total = 41800 + 9900 + 792 = 52492

Therefore, there are 52492 possible committees with at least three women.

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