Design a 4-bit binary subtractor circuit using binary addition and explain the…

2024

Design a 4-bit binary subtractor circuit using binary addition and explain the borrowing mechanism involved.

  1. A.

    The borrowing mechanism involves adding 2 to the minuend.

  2. B.

    The borrowing mechanism uses XOR and AND gates to adjust the subtraction.

  3. C.

    The borrowing mechanism is not applicable in binary subtraction.

  4. D.

    The borrowing mechanism involves complementing the subtrahend and adding 1.

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Correct answer: D

Design a 4-bit subtractor using full adders. Use two's complement: invert subtrahend bits, add 1, then add to minuend. Borrowing is handled by the carry-out logic in two's complement addition.

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