The combination of an IP address and a port number is known as _____

2015

The combination of an IP address and a port number is known as _____

  1. A.

    network number

  2. B.

    socket address

  3. C.

    subnet mask number

  4. D.

    MAC address

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Correct answer: B

Answer: socket address

Explanation: A socket address combines an IP address and a port number to uniquely identify a network endpoint (a specific process or service on a host). For TCP and UDP, this is commonly written as IP:port.

Example: 192.168.1.5:80 identifies port 80 on the host with IP address 192.168.1.5.

  • network number — the portion of an IP address that identifies the network; it does not include a port.

  • subnet mask number — a mask used to separate network and host portions of an IP address; not an IP+port combination.

  • MAC address — a hardware (Layer 2) address for a network interface; unrelated to IP addresses and ports.

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