The work done by UDP is / are : (A) Congestion control (B) Flow control (C)…

2023

The work done by UDP is / are :

(A) Congestion control

(B) Flow control

(C) Retransmission

(D) Segments transmission

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A.

    (A) and (D) Only

  2. B.

    (C) Only

  3. C.

    (D) Only

  4. D.

    (B) and (C) Only

Attempted by 254 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Correct answer: UDP performs only transmission of segments (datagrams).

Explanation:

  • Segment/datagram transmission: UDP encapsulates application data into datagrams and sends them without establishing a connection.

  • No retransmission: UDP does not implement acknowledgements or automatic retransmission of lost packets; reliability must be handled by the application or by TCP.

  • No flow control: UDP does not regulate the sending rate based on receiver capacity.

  • No congestion control: UDP does not include congestion-avoidance algorithms; congestion control is a TCP feature (or implemented at other layers).

Summary: UDP is a lightweight, connectionless protocol that only transmits datagrams; it does not provide flow control, congestion control, or retransmission.

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