Which of the following statement/s is / are NOT CORRECT ? (A) OSPF is based on…

2023

Which of the following statement/s is / are NOT CORRECT ?

(A) OSPF is based on distance-vector routing protocol.

(B) Both link-state and distance-vector routing are based on the least cost goal.

(C) BGP4 is based on the path-vector algorithm.

(D) The three-node instability can be avoided using split horizon combined with poison reverse.

(E) RIP is based on link  state algorithm.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer: A. (A), (D) and (E) OnlyAnswer: The statements that are NOT correct are the following three: OSPF is based on distance-vector routing protocol: This is incorrect because OSPF is a…

  1. A.

    (A), (D) and (E) Only

  2. B.

    (A) and (B) Only

  3. C.

    (B) and (C) Only

  4. D.

    (B), (C) and (E) Only

Attempted by 298 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer:

The statements that are NOT correct are the following three:

  • OSPF is based on distance-vector routing protocol: This is incorrect because OSPF is a link-state protocol that builds a complete map of the network and uses Dijkstra's algorithm to compute least-cost paths.

  • The three-node instability can be avoided using split horizon combined with poison reverse: This is incorrect because split horizon and poison reverse mitigate some simple loops but do not guarantee prevention of count-to-infinity or instability in topologies involving three or more nodes.

  • RIP is based on link state algorithm: This is incorrect because RIP is a distance-vector protocol that uses hop count as its metric and relies on Bellman–Ford style updates.

Notes on the other statements:

  • Both link-state and distance-vector routing aim to find least-cost paths; this statement is correct.

  • BGP4 is based on the path-vector algorithm; this statement is correct.

Therefore, the correct selection is the one that lists the three incorrect statements given above (the claims about OSPF being distance-vector, split horizon with poison reverse eliminating three-node instability, and RIP being link-state).

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