Direction: Read the paragraph and answer the questions that follow. Sanitation…
20262025
Direction: Read the paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
Sanitation and hygiene are critical to health, survival, and development. Many countries are challenged in providing adequate sanitation for their entire populations, leaving people at risk for water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH)-related diseases. Throughout the world, an estimated 2.4 billion people lack basic sanitation (more than 32% of the world’s population). Basic sanitation is described as having access to facilities for the safe disposal of human waste (feces and urine), as well as having the ability to maintain hygienic conditions, through services such as garbage collection, industrial/hazardous waste management, and wastewater treatment and disposal.
The world did not achieve the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goal (MDG) sanitation target (i.e., to halve the proportion of people without sustainable access to basic sanitation by 2015). Now, the United Nations’ Sustainable Development goal (SDG) is for everyone to have “adequate and equitable” sanitation by 2030.
Question:
The target year for achieving Sustainable Development goals is__________.
- A.
2030
- B.
2025
- C.
2015
- D.
2035
Attempted by 222 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Answer: 2030
Explanation: The passage explicitly states the target year for the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal: everyone should have adequate and equitable sanitation by 2030.
Evidence: The passage says, “the United Nations’ Sustainable Development goal (SDG) is for everyone to have “adequate and equitable” sanitation by 2030.”
Clarification: The year 2015 mentioned in the passage refers to the earlier Millennium Development Goal target, which was not met; 2025 and 2035 are not referenced in the passage.