Salman went from Delhi to Jaipur with a speed of 60km/hr. and return back with…

2024

Salman went from Delhi to Jaipur with a speed of 60km/hr. and return back with the speed of 90km/hr. Find the average speed.

  1. A.

    74

  2. B.

    68

  3. C.

    72

  4. D.

    60

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Key idea: For equal distances, the average speed is the harmonic mean of the two speeds: average speed = 2 × speed1 × speed2 ÷ (speed1 + speed2).

  • Let the one-way distance be d. Total distance = 2d.

  • Time for going = d ÷ 60. Time for return = d ÷ 90. Total time = d(1/60 + 1/90) = d × 5/180 = d/36.

  • Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time = 2d ÷ (d/36) = 72 km/hr.

Therefore the average speed for the round trip is 72 km/hr.

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