Rahul buys an article at Rs.15850 from the retailer who sells it at a profit…

2026

Rahul buys an article at Rs.15850 from the retailer who sells it at a profit of 15 %. The retailer bought it from a wholesaler who sold it at a profit of 20 %. The manufacture sold it at a profit of 30 % to the wholesaler. Find the cost price of manufacturing the article (approximately)?

  1. A.

    8835

  2. B.

    15000

  3. C.

    12192

  4. D.

    Cannot be determined

Attempted by 884 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Key idea: work backwards from the final selling price using the cumulative multipliers for each profit.

  • Manufacturer → Wholesaler multiplier = 1 + 30% = 1.30

  • Wholesaler → Retailer multiplier = 1 + 20% = 1.20

  • Retailer → Rahul multiplier = 1 + 15% = 1.15

Cumulative multiplier = 1.30 × 1.20 × 1.15 = 1.794

Manufacturing cost = Final price ÷ cumulative multiplier = 15,850 ÷ 1.794 ≈ 8,835.6

Therefore the manufacturing cost is approximately 8,835.6. The option 8835 is the closest given value.

Forward check:

  • 8835 × 1.30 = 11,485.5

  • 11,485.5 × 1.20 = 13,782.6

  • 13,782.6 × 1.15 ≈ 15,850 (matches the given final price)

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