After allowing a discount of 11.11%, a trader still makes a gain of 14.28%. At…

2025

After allowing a discount of 11.11%, a trader still makes a gain of 14.28%. At how many percent above the cost price does he mark on his goods?

  1. A.

    28.56%

  2. B.

    35%

  3. C.

    22.22%

  4. D.

    None of these

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Correct answer: A

Solution (exact):

  1. Let cost price = 100. A gain of 14.28% corresponds to 14.28/100 ≈ 1/7, so selling price = 100 × (1 + 1/7) = 800/7 = 114.2857...

  2. An 11.11% discount is 1/9, so the selling price equals (8/9) × marked price. Therefore marked price = selling price × (9/8).

  3. Compute the marked price: (800/7) × (9/8) = 900/7 = 128 4/7. The markup over cost = 900/7 − 100 = 200/7, so the percentage markup = 200/7% = 28 4/7% ≈ 28.5714%.

Answer: 28 4/7% (exact), which is approximately 28.57% (rounded in the options as 28.56%).

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