If 75 % of a class answered the first question on a certain test correctly, 55…

2026

If 75 % of a class answered the first question on a certain test correctly, 55 percent answered the second question on the test correctly, and 20 percent answered neither of the questions correctly, what percentage answered both correctly

  1. A.

    40 %

  2. B.

    50%

  3. C.

    60 %

  4. D.

    45 %

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Let be A be group of students who answered 1st question correctly while that

B be group of students who answered 2nd question correctly.

Assuming 100 students in the class.

Given, n(A) = 75 n(B) = 55 , n(A' ∩ B') = 20

n(A'∩B') = 100 - n(A U B) ⇒ n(A U B) = 100- 20 = 80

n(A U B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∩ B) ⇒ 80= 75 + 55 - n(A ∩ B)

n(A ∩ B) = 50

Hence 50 % of students answered both questions correctly.

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