A, B and C start at the same time in the same direction to run around a…

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A, B and C start at the same time in the same direction to run around a circular stadium. A completes a round in 252 seconds, B in 308 seconds and c in 198 seconds, all starting at the same point. After what time will they again at the starting point ?

  1. A.

    26 minutes and 18 seconds

  2. B.

    42 minutes and 36 seconds

  3. C.

    45 minutes

  4. D.

    46 minutes and 12 seconds

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Key idea: Find the least common multiple (LCM) of the three times (in seconds). The LCM gives the smallest time when all three return to the starting point together.

Step 1 — Convert and factorize each time:

  • 252 seconds = 2^2 × 3^2 × 7

  • 308 seconds = 2^2 × 7 × 11

  • 198 seconds = 2 × 3^2 × 11

Step 2 — Take the highest power of each prime appearing in any factorization:

  • Highest powers: 2^2, 3^2, 7, 11

  • LCM = 2^2 × 3^2 × 7 × 11 = 4 × 9 × 7 × 11 = 2772 seconds

Step 3 — Verify divisibility by each runner's period:

  • 2772 ÷ 252 = 11

  • 2772 ÷ 308 = 9

  • 2772 ÷ 198 = 14

Step 4 — Convert to minutes and seconds: 2772 seconds = 46 minutes and 12 seconds (because 46 × 60 = 2760, remainder 12).

Conclusion: They will all again be at the starting point after 2772 seconds, i.e., 46 minutes 12 seconds.

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