A, B and C enter into a partnership with a capital in which A's contribution…

2025

A, B and C enter into a partnership with a capital in which A's contribution is Rs. 10,000. If out of a total profit of Rs. 1000, A gets Rs. 500 and B gets Rs. 300, then C's capital is:

Answer: A. Rs. 4000In a partnership, when all partners' capitals are invested for the same time period, the ratio in which they share profit is exactly the ratio of their…

  1. A.

    Rs. 4000

  2. B.

    Rs. 5000

  3. C.

    Rs. 6000

  4. D.

    Rs. 7000

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Correct answer: A

In a partnership, when all partners' capitals are invested for the same time period, the ratio in which they share profit is exactly the ratio of their capitals. So once the profit-sharing ratio is known, every partner's capital can be found by scaling that ratio against any one partner's known capital.

  1. Total profit is Rs. 1000. A gets Rs. 500 and B gets Rs. 300.

  2. C's share of profit = 1000 - (500 + 300) = Rs. 200.

  3. The profit-sharing ratio A : B : C = 500 : 300 : 200 = 5 : 3 : 2.

  4. Since capital is proportional to profit share, A's capital of Rs. 10,000 corresponds to ratio part 5.

  5. Value of one ratio part = 10,000 / 5 = Rs. 2,000.

  6. C's capital corresponds to ratio part 2, so C's capital = 2 x 2,000 = Rs. 4,000.

Cross-check: total capital = (5 + 3 + 2) x 2,000 = Rs. 20,000, giving A : B : C capitals as 10,000 : 6,000 : 4,000 -- a ratio of 5 : 3 : 2, matching the profit ratio and confirming C's capital is Rs. 4,000.

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