If in a certain code, 1925 is written as ACE and 36116 is written as FAD, how…

2025

If in a certain code, 1925 is written as ACE and 36116 is written as FAD, how will DIE be written in that code?

  1. A.

    819259

  2. B.

    168125

  3. C.

    161825

  4. D.

    16819

Attempted by 58 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

In letter-to-number coding, each letter of a word is first replaced by its position in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ... Z=26), and that position is then transformed by a fixed rule (here, squared). The resulting numbers are written one after another, in the same left-to-right order as the letters, with no separator between them.

Application

Confirm the rule from the two given examples, then apply it to DIE:

  1. ACE: A is the 1st letter -> 12 = 1; C is the 3rd letter -> 32 = 9; E is the 5th letter -> 52 = 25. Writing these one after another gives 1, 9, 25 -> “1925”, which matches the code given for ACE.

  2. FAD: F is the 6th letter -> 62 = 36; A is the 1st letter -> 12 = 1; D is the 4th letter -> 42 = 16. Writing these one after another gives 36, 1, 16 -> “36116”, which matches the code given for FAD.

  3. DIE: D is the 4th letter -> 42 = 16; I is the 9th letter -> 92 = 81; E is the 5th letter -> 52 = 25. Writing these one after another (D, then I, then E) gives 16, 81, 25 -> “168125”.

Cross-check

Reverse the process on “168125”: split it into three two-digit groups in order -> 16, 81, 25. Each is a perfect square (42, 92, 52), and the corresponding positions 4, 9, 5 map back to the letters D, I, E -- exactly the word being coded. This independently confirms the code is consistent with the rule used for both ACE and FAD.

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