The length of a train is 170 metres and its speed is 63 km/hr. The train…

2025

The length of a train is 170 metres and its speed is 63 km/hr. The train crosses a bridge in 30 seconds. Find the length of the bridge.

  1. A.

    355 mts

  2. B.

    325 mts

  3. C.

    365 mts

  4. D.

    312 mts

Attempted by 9 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept: When a train crosses a stationary object such as a bridge or platform, the total distance covered equals the sum of the train's own length and the length of that object; this distance is covered at the train's speed in the given time, using Distance = Speed × Time.

Application:

  1. Convert the speed to metres per second: 63 km/hr = 63 × 5/18 m/s = 35/2 m/s = 17.5 m/s.

  2. Let the bridge length be x metres. The total distance covered while crossing the bridge is the train's length plus the bridge's length: 170 + x.

  3. The time taken is 30 seconds. Applying Distance = Speed × Time: 170 + x = 17.5 × 30 = 525.

  4. Solving for x: x = 525 − 170 = 355 metres.

Cross-check: Substituting back, the total distance is 170 + 355 = 525 m; at 17.5 m/s this takes 525 / 17.5 = 30 seconds, matching the given crossing time — confirming the bridge length is 355 metres.

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