A person brought two clocks. The cost price of one of them exceeds the cost of…

2026

A person brought two clocks. The cost price of one of them exceeds the cost of the other by 1/4th. He sold the dearer one at a gain of 10% and the other at a gain of 7.5% and thus got Rs. 98 in all as S.P. Find the cost Price of the cheaper one.

  1. A.

    Rs. 40

  2. B.

    Rs. 44

  3. C.

    Rs. 10

  4. D.

    Rs. 490

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Let the cost price of the cheaper clock be x.

  • The dearer clock costs x + x/4 = 5x/4.

  • Selling price of the dearer at 10% gain: 11x/8 (since (5x/4)×1.10 = (5x/4)×11/10 = 11x/8).

  • Selling price of the cheaper at 7.5% gain: 43x/40 (since 7.5% = 3/40, so x×(1+3/40)=x×43/40).

  • Total selling price = 11x/8 + 43x/40 = 49x/20.

  • Given total selling price is Rs. 98, so 49x/20 = 98. Solving gives x = 98×20/49 = 40.

Therefore the cost price of the cheaper clock is Rs. 40.

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