Simran started a software business by investing Rs. 50,000. After six months,…

2024

Simran started a software business by investing Rs. 50,000. After six months, Nanda joined her with a capital of Rs. 80,000. After 3 years, they earned a profit of Rs. 24,500. What was Simran's share in the profit?

  1. A.

    Rs. 10100

  2. B.

    Rs. 10500

  3. C.

    Rs. 12000

  4. D.

    Rs. 13000

Attempted by 3 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept: When partners invest for different durations in a partnership, profit is shared in the ratio of (capital multiplied by time invested), not by capital alone.

  1. Simran invests Rs. 50,000 for the entire duration of 3 years, i.e. 36 months.

  2. Nanda joins 6 months later with Rs. 80,000, so her capital is invested for 36 - 6 = 30 months.

  3. Capital-month ratio = (50,000 x 36) : (80,000 x 30) = 18,00,000 : 24,00,000 = 3 : 4.

  4. Total ratio parts = 3 + 4 = 7.

  5. Simran's share = (3/7) x 24,500 = Rs. 10,500.

Cross-check: Nanda's share = (4/7) x 24,500 = Rs. 14,000; 10,500 + 14,000 = Rs. 24,500, matching the total profit and confirming the split.

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