f(x) = ax4 + bx2 - x + 7 f(2) = 5 Then f(-2) = ?

2026

f(x) = ax4 + bx2 - x + 7

f(2) = 5

Then f(-2) = ?

  1. A.

    5

  2. B.

    7

  3. C.

    9

  4. D.

    11

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

For a function written as f(x) = E(x) + O(x), where E(x) collects only the even-power terms (including the constant) and O(x) collects only the odd-power terms, replacing x by -x leaves E(x) unchanged (since (-x) raised to an even power equals x raised to that power) but flips the sign of O(x) (since (-x) raised to an odd power is the negative of x raised to that power). So f(x) and f(-x) differ only through the sign of the odd part -- no need to solve for the individual coefficients.

  1. Split f(x) = ax4 + bx2 - x + 7 into its even-power part E(x) = ax4 + bx2 + 7 and its odd-degree part O(x) = -x.

  2. At x = 2: O(2) = -2, so f(2) = E(2) + O(2) = E(2) - 2. Given f(2) = 5, this gives E(2) = 7.

  3. At x = -2, the even part is unchanged: E(-2) = E(2) = 7. The odd part flips sign: O(-2) = -O(2) = 2.

  4. Therefore f(-2) = E(-2) + O(-2) = 7 + 2 = 9.

Cross-check by direct substitution into the original expression:

  1. f(2) = a(2)4 + b(2)2 - 2 + 7 = 16a + 4b + 5. Since f(2) = 5, 16a + 4b = 0.

  2. f(-2) = a(-2)4 + b(-2)2 - (-2) + 7 = 16a + 4b + 9 = 0 + 9 = 9.

Both methods agree: f(-2) = 9.

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