Namita and Samita are brilliant and studious. Anita and Karabi are obedient…

2014

Namita and Samita are brilliant and studious. Anita and Karabi are obedient and irregular. Babita and Namita are irregular but brilliant. Samita and Kabita are regular and obedient. Who among them is/are brilliant, obedient, regular and studious ?

Answer: A. Samita aloneConcept A statement-based attribute puzzle assigns qualities to named people. The dependable method is a person-by-attribute grid: enter a quality for a…

  1. A.

    Samita alone

  2. B.

    Namita and Samita

  3. C.

    Kabita alone

  4. D.

    Anita alone

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

A statement-based attribute puzzle assigns qualities to named people. The dependable method is a person-by-attribute grid: enter a quality for a person wherever a statement asserts it, and treat an asserted opposite — irregular against regular — as a blocked cell. A question that demands several qualities at once is answered by the row whose every required cell is filled and none of whose cells is blocked.

Application

The four statements assert:

  1. Namita and Samita — brilliant, studious.

  2. Anita and Karabi — obedient, irregular.

  3. Babita and Namita — irregular, brilliant.

  4. Samita and Kabita — regular, obedient.

Entering only what is asserted gives this grid:

Person

Brilliant

Studious

Obedient

Regular

Namita

Yes

Yes

No (irregular)

Samita

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Anita

Yes

No (irregular)

Karabi

Yes

No (irregular)

Babita

Yes

No (irregular)

Kabita

Yes

Yes

Cross-check

  • Samita's row is filled across all four demanded qualities: brilliant and studious from the statement that pairs her with Namita, regular and obedient from the statement that pairs her with Kabita.

  • Namita carries brilliant and studious, but the statement pairing her with Babita asserts irregular, which blocks the regular requirement.

  • Kabita carries regular and obedient, yet no statement asserts brilliant or studious for her.

  • Anita carries obedient, and the statement pairing her with Karabi asserts irregular, so two of the four demanded qualities are missing for her.

Result

Samita alone is brilliant, obedient, regular and studious.

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