Which are two modes of IP security ?

2015

Which are two modes of IP security ?

  1. A.

    Transport and certificate

  2. B.

    Transport and tunnel

  3. C.

    Certificate and tunnel

  4. D.

    Preshared and transport

Attempted by 88 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Correct answer: Transport and tunnel.

Why:

  • Transport mode: Protects only the payload of the original IP packet (used for end-to-end, host-to-host connections). The original IP header is kept, and ESP or AH can be applied to the payload.

  • Tunnel mode: Encapsulates the entire original IP packet inside a new IP packet and header (commonly used for gateway-to-gateway or site-to-site VPNs).

Note on other terms in the options:

  • Certificates and pre-shared keys are authentication methods used during IKE (Internet Key Exchange) to authenticate peers. They are not IPsec modes.

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