A 100-litre solution contains acid and water in the ratio 3:2. Some quantity…

2025

A 100-litre solution contains acid and water in the ratio 3:2. Some quantity of this solution is removed and
replaced with pure acid. If the final ratio of acid to water becomes 7:3, how many litres of solution were replaced?

  1. A.

    35 litres

  2. B.

    25 litres

  3. C.

    50 litres

  4. D.

    20 litres

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Initially acid = 60 L and water = 40 L. If x litres are replaced, final acid = 60 - 0.6x + x = 60 + 0.4x and water = 40 - 0.4x. Using (60 + 0.4x):(40 - 0.4x) = 7:3 gives x = 25.

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