Questions are based on the following Venn diagram in which three intersecting…

2009

Questions are based on the following Venn diagram in which three intersecting circles represent Hindi-knowing persons, English-knowing persons and persons who are working as teachers. The regions are marked a, b, c, d, e, f and g.

Venn diagram with three circles: Hindi-knowing persons on the left, persons working as teachers on the right, and English-knowing persons at the bottom. Regions are Hindi only g, teachers only f, English only e, Hindi and teachers only a, Hindi and English only b, teachers and English only d, and all three c.

If you want to select Hindi and English knowing teachers, which of the following is to be selected ?

Answer: C. cConceptIn a three-set Venn diagram, membership in all three groups is shown by the common intersection of all three circles. A region shared by only two…

  1. A.

    g

  2. B.

    b

  3. C.

    c

  4. D.

    e

Attempted by 6 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

In a three-set Venn diagram, membership in all three groups is shown by the common intersection of all three circles. A region shared by only two circles excludes the third group.

Application

  1. Let H, E and T denote Hindi-knowing persons, English-knowing persons and teachers, respectively.

  2. The required group is the intersection H ∩ E ∩ T.

  3. In the diagram, the region common to all three circles is labelled c.

Cross-check and contrast

  • Region g represents Hindi-knowing persons only.

  • Region b represents Hindi- and English-knowing persons who are outside the teachers circle.

  • Region e represents English-knowing persons only.

  • Region c is the only one of these regions lying in all three circles.

Result

Therefore, the required region is c.

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