In a certain coding language, the word ‘SLIGHT’ is coded as ‘UJKEJR’. How will…

2024

In a certain coding language, the word ‘SLIGHT’ is coded as ‘UJKEJR’. How will the word ‘GROUND’ be coded?

Answer: D. IPQSPBCONCEPTIn alternating-shift coding, the same ordered sequence of letter movements is repeated at corresponding positions of every word. Each letter is shifted…

  1. A.

    ITQWPF

  2. B.

    ISPVOH

  3. C.

    IQRTOB

  4. D.

    IPQSPB

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Correct answer: D

CONCEPT

In alternating-shift coding, the same ordered sequence of letter movements is repeated at corresponding positions of every word.

Each letter is shifted independently, and positions beyond Z or before A wrap around the alphabet when needed.

APPLICATION

Compare SLIGHT with UJKEJR to obtain the position-wise shifts:

  1. S → U is +2, L → J is −2, I → K is +2, G → E is −2, H → J is +2, and T → R is −2.

  2. The repeating rule is therefore +2, −2, +2, −2, +2, −2.

  3. Apply it to GROUND: G → I, R → P, O → Q, U → S, N → P, and D → B.

CROSS-CHECK

Reading the transformed letters in order gives IPQSPB. Applying the inverse shifts −2, +2, −2, +2, −2, +2 to IPQSPB returns GROUND, confirming the result.

Result: IPQSPB

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