Which of the following phrases most closely matches the specific…
2012
Which of the following phrases most closely matches the specific constitutional duty stated in the oath of the President of India under Article 60?
Answer: D. to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law of the country. — ConceptConstitutional oaths are office-specific. Similar clauses may recur across public offices, so the exact constitutional provision, not a broad…
- A.
to uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India.
- B.
to bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India.
- C.
to uphold the Constitution and Laws of the country.
- D.
to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law of the country.
Attempted by 4 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Concept
Constitutional oaths are office-specific. Similar clauses may recur across public offices, so the exact constitutional provision, not a broad paraphrase, determines the prescribed wording.
Application
Article 60 prescribes that the President will faithfully execute the office, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law, and devote himself or herself to the service and well-being of the people of India.
Contrast
“Uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India” is a distinct pledge centered on national unity.
“Bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India” is a distinct pledge centered on constitutional loyalty.
“Uphold the Constitution and laws” is a broad paraphrase rather than the three-verb formula used here.
“Preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law” expresses the operative three-verb duty in Article 60.
Cross-check
Cross-check against the Legislative Department Constitution of India, Article 60, and the official June 2012 UGC NET Paper I key; both support “preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law” as the required choice.